202603 Big bags cause big trouble

As edited from London P&I Club News Alert 30 July 2025

Bulk carriers and general cargo vessels are receiving frequent requests to load Flexible Intermediate Bulk Containers (FIBCs), also known as ‘jumbo bags’, in the same holds as breakbulk and steel cargoes, or to store different bagged chemicals in the same hold.

Stowing different bagged chemicals can result in chemical contamination and reactions, leading to on-board vessel fires, and the potential total loss of the entire contents of the hold.

Serious problems can also occur when FIBCs are stored incorrectly with breakbulk or steel cargoes, which can damage the integrity of the jumbo bags and cause significant spillage. Steel cargo can also be damaged by exposure to spillage from the jumbo bag.

Failure to strictly comply with all relevant International Maritime Organization (IMO) regulations and guidance governing the storage and handling of jumbo bags, including SOLAS, the Cargo Securing Manual (CSM), the Code of Safe Practice for Cargo Stowage and Securing (CSS) and the IMDG Code, could prejudice P&I cover.

 Lessons learned

• When developing stowage plans for FIBCs and other big bags, consider requesting advice from P&I’s so that qualified industry experts can be consulted before loading.
• These cargoes may look harmless, but they can be potentially very dangerous if not stowed and handled appropriately.
• The London P&I Club made an interesting video on this topic that can be viewed here  

As edited from London P&I Club News Alert 30 July 2025